Transfert s01e22, Quiz 64: et puis

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and then

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What does “leur” mean?

“Leur” can function both as a possessive adjective and as an indirect object pronoun in French, translating to “their” or “to them” in English.

As a Possessive Adjective

• When used as a possessive adjective, “leur” means “their.” It shows possession or belonging to a group of people.
• Example: “Leur maison est grande.” (Their house is big.)

As an Indirect Object Pronoun

• As an indirect object pronoun, “leur” means “to them.” It is used to indicate to whom an action is directed.
• Example: “Je leur ai donné le livre.” (I gave them the book.)

Context

• “Leur” is used in various contexts, both formal and informal. As a possessive adjective, it precedes a noun. As an indirect object pronoun, it usually precedes a verb.
• Understanding the function of “leur” in a sentence depends on its grammatical position and context.

Summary

“Leur” in French serves as both a possessive adjective (“their”) and an indirect object pronoun (“to them”). Its use and meaning depend on its position in a sentence, illustrating the flexible and context-dependent nature of French pronouns and adjectives.

What does “et puis” mean?

“Et puis” translates to “and then” in English.

Usage

It links ideas or actions in a sequence, similar to “and also.”

Examples

• “J’ai mangé, et puis je suis allé me promener.” (I ate, and then I went for a walk.)
• “Elle a étudié le français, et puis elle a appris l’espagnol.” (She studied French, and then she learned Spanish.)

Context

Used in both casual and formal French for smooth transitions in conversations or stories.

Synonyms

“Ensuite” (next), “Puis” (then).

Summary

“Et puis” means “and then,” used to connect and sequence ideas or actions in French.

What does “je prends le téléphone” mean?

“Je prends le téléphone” translates to “I take the phone” in English.

Usage and Interpretation

• This phrase can literally mean picking up or taking hold of a telephone.
• It’s also commonly used to mean answering a phone call or starting to use the phone.

Examples

• Literal: “Je prends le téléphone pour appeler mes amis.” (I take the phone to call my friends.)
• Figurative: “Dès que ça a sonné, je prends le téléphone.” (As soon as it rang, I answer the phone.)

Common Expression?

• While the literal meaning of “je prends le téléphone” (physically taking the phone) is straightforward, the figurative use (answering the phone) is also quite common in everyday French.
• The context usually makes it clear whether the speaker means physically picking up the phone or answering a call.

Summary

“Je prends le téléphone” means “I take the phone” and is used both literally and figuratively in French. It’s a common phrase for either physically picking up a phone or answering a phone call, depending on the context.

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This clip is from the “Transfert” podcast

Produced by slate.fr, “Transfert” is a unique French podcast that offers an immersive listening experience. Each episode features real-life stories narrated by the people who lived them. These personal narratives cover a wide range of human experiences and emotions, providing listeners with profound insights into the lives and minds of others. The storytelling is intimate and engaging, making it an excellent resource for French language learners to improve their listening skills while connecting with compelling, authentic content.